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Label Text Judd was not only one of the pioneering artists of Minimalism, but a theorist who defined many of the movement’s convictions. Rather than traditional painting or sculpture, he was interested in creating elemental structures that referenced only themselves and were closely related to the space they occupied. Untitled emphasizes the flat space of the floor, and the viewer must confront the work as an object that shares his or her immediate environment. Each unit of Untitled has the same measurements, although there are variations that underscore different internal dimensions of the square, as well as the effects of light on stainless steel. Typical of Judd’s approach, the only subjects Untitled explores are its own formal qualities.
In keeping with Minimalist principles, the floor piece, Untitled is made of a series of 21 stainless steel units. Each unit is varied individually in relation to its own dimensions as well as remaining a measured part of the overall size and shape of the piece. Born in Missouri, Donald Judd studied at Columbia and the Art Student League in New York. In the early 1960s he began making three-dimensional objects. He began using metal in addition to wood in the mid-sixties because of the greater precision inherent in this medium. Source: News, January February March 1988.
Exhibition History"The Abstract Tradition in American Art," Des Moines Art Center, Dec. 7, 1991 - Feb. 23, 1992
Published ReferencesAN UNCOMMON VISION: THE DES MOINES ART CENTER, Des Moines Art Center, 1998, ref. & b/w detail p.150, color detail p.151

Des Moines Art Center Collects, Des Moines Art Center, 2013, ref. & color detail, pg. 234, color image pg.235
DimensionsOther (box): 4 × 27 × 23 in. (10.2 × 68.6 × 58.4 cm)
Overall: 4 × 108 × 230 in. (10.2 × 274.3 × 584.2 cm)
Accession Number 1987.7.a-.u
Classificationssculpture
CopyrightARS
ProvenanceFabricated by Bernstein Brothers, New York [1977]. Dia Art Foundation, New York; (Sotheby’s, 23 Works from the Dia Art Foundation, New York, November 5, 1985, lot 6); Paula Cooper Gallery, New York [purchased from the previous, 1985]; Des Moines Art Center [purchased from the previous, 1987]

Images (2)

Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines

Audio (1)

Untitled
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Donald Judd
1980
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Rirkrit Tiravanija
1996
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Ellsworth Kelly
1994
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Nayland Blake
1988
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Jaume Plensa
2007
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Olafur Eliasson
2006
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Bruce Nauman
1990
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Robert Smithson
1966
Photo Credit: Rich Sanders, Des Moines
Michelangelo Pistoletto
1965